Z-Score Calculator

Find Z-scores and standardize datasets easily using our precise tool.

Z-Score Calculator

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Result
Z-score 1
Probability of x<5 0.84134
Probability of x>5 0.15866
Probability of 3<x<5 0.34134
Result
Z-score 2
P(x<Z) 0.97725
P(x>Z) 0.02275
P(0<x<Z) 0.47725
P(-Z<x<Z) 0.9545
P(x<-Z or x>Z) 0.0455
Result
P(-1<x<0) 0.34134
P(x<-1 or x>0) 0.65866
P(x<-1) 0.15866
P(x>0) 0.5

What is an Online Z-Score Calculator?

An Online Z-Score Calculator is a tool that computes the z-score, which measures how many standard deviations a data point is from the mean of a dataset. The z-score is calculated using the formula:

z=Xμσz = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}

Where:

  • XX = the data point,
  • μ\mu = the mean of the dataset,
  • σ\sigma = the standard deviation of the dataset.

The z-score helps standardize data and is used in statistics for comparing data points, determining probabilities in a normal distribution, and identifying outliers.


How to Use an Online Z-Score Calculator?

  1. Access the Tool: Open an online z-score calculator in your browser.
  2. Input the Values:
    • Enter the data point (XX).
    • Input the mean (μ\mu) of the dataset.
    • Enter the standard deviation (σ\sigma).
  3. Click “Calculate” or “Compute”: The tool will process the input and provide the z-score.
  4. Interpret the Result: A positive z-score indicates the data point is above the mean, while a negative z-score indicates it is below the mean.

Frequently Asked Questions-

  1. What does a z-score represent?
    A z-score indicates how far and in what direction a data point deviates from the mean, measured in standard deviations. For example:

    • z=1.0z = 1.0: The data point is 1 standard deviation above the mean.
    • z=2.0z = -2.0: The data point is 2 standard deviations below the mean.
  2. What is a “normal” z-score range?
    In a normal distribution, approximately:

    • 68% of data points fall within z=1z = -1 to z=1z = 1.
    • 95% of data points fall within z=2z = -2 to z=2z = 2.
    • 99.7% of data points fall within z=3z = -3 to z=3z = 3.
  3. Can I use this calculator for any distribution?
    Z-scores are most meaningful in a normal distribution but can be used for any dataset as a standardized measure.

  4. What happens if the standard deviation (σ\sigma) is zero?
    If the standard deviation is zero, the z-score cannot be calculated because dividing by zero is undefined.

  5. How are z-scores used in real-world applications?
    Z-scores are used in:

    • Comparing scores from different datasets (e.g., test scores).
    • Identifying outliers in data analysis.
    • Determining probabilities in a normal distribution (e.g., finding the percentage of data points below or above a specific value).

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